So, You’re an Introvert… Now What?!?!

by Brooke Ferguson on May 7, 2012

In my previous post, I explored the difference between being an introvert, or extrovert.  And, if you’ve realized you are an “inny”, rather than an “outty”, I’m going to try to help you realize even more about yourself.  If you are wondering–yes, I am an introvert–and as an introvert, I have come up against a lot of obstacles.  Whether it is feeling an intense need to get away, or be by myself, or dealing with the guilt of needing to be alone, I’m going to go a bit deeper in the scientific, neurological, and emotional matters in this post.  More than anything, I want you to understand why you do what you do, and how your decisions are made.

We Make Decisions Based on Stimulation

Whether we realize it or not, every decision we make is based on our reaction to other people’s personalities.  Does something get our attention, or drive us away?  Do we feel comfortable around someone, or are we clenching our teeth and waiting for a polite moment to run?  How do we act in our relationships?  Do we confront, or avoid conflict?  Do we have the ability to self-promote?  Or does the idea of sales or public speaking send us into an overwhelm of anxiety?

Susan Cain brings up the concept that it is simply a matter of stimulation.  Some of us are more sensitive to the energy of people (or crowds) than others.  And, if we want to perform well, there is a simple solution.

“The key then to maximizing our talents is for us to put ourselves in the zone of stimulation that is right for us.”   Susan Cain, The Power of Introverts (Ted Talk)

Introverts are Neurologically Different than Extroverts

Stimulation, as it turns out, is actually processed differently in the receptors we have in our brains.  The ARAS or ascending reticular activating system, is a part of our brain stem that interacts with our cerebral cortex, and basically measures our sense of arousal.  Introverts and extroverts measure these inputs very differently, which is why two people in the same situation can have completely different responses.

“Introverts have wide-open information channels, causing them to be flooded with stimulation and over-aroused, while extroverts have tighter channels, making them prone to under-arousal. Over-arousal doesn’t produce anxiety so much as the sense that you can’t think straight—that you’ve had enough and would like to go home now. Under-arousal is something like cabin fever. Not enough is happening: you feel itchy, restless, and sluggish, like you need to get out of the house already.”  - Susan Cain

This is the reason why introverts can only “handle” so much interaction before getting the intense need to leave, or be alone.  It isn’t that they no longer enjoy the social event or function, it is simply that their brains have reached a point of over-stimulation, and in order to get it back to normal, they must leave the situation to resume regular brain function.  I have experienced this anywhere from a mild form of anxiety, to a full blown panic attack.  Once I removed myself from the overstimulating situation, everything returned to normal.  But, here is something else to consider:

The World is Designed for Extroverts

“Our most important institutions are designed for extroverts.”   -Susan Cain

With the induction of radio, television, and Hollywood movie stars came the Personality Revolution.  Or, what I would call, “The Big I AM”.  As Cain points out, our values shifted as a society from one of moral character, to one of creating giant personalities that would get noticed.  Somehow, the big plastic smile and hard handshake started to win the room, and the vote.  To be confident suddenly overruled competence, and now, the loudest person in the room became the “smartest”.

As an introvert, I am affected daily by feeling as though I’m in a pushy world of extroverts.  Since our society prides itself on mottos such as “the bigger, the better”, “the squeaky wheel gets the oil”, and the “sell yourself or sell yourself short”; it is easy to feel overwhelmed, overlooked, and if you choose not to participate in this competition for attention, you may end up feeling undervalued.

Emotionally speaking, you may have difficulties in the following areas:

  • Asking for what you want
  • Avoiding Conflict
  • Selling yourself short
  • Feeling Guilty for wanting to be by yourself
We introverts tend to be more sensitive to others, wanting to put their needs first.  We also tend to avoid conflict, finding arguments or loud voices over-stimulating, and therefore we avoid confrontation.  Because we lack the drive to win, be noticed, or compete, we may end up selling ourselves short, and not be noticed at all.  The last issue is one I battle with all the time.  I have an intense need to be by myself, and have a quiet space to read, think, and process the world.
Cain mentions in her book that our need to be alone is a way for us to quietly reflect about the world around us, and make sense of it.  Because we are so over-stimulated in most social situations, we rarely have time to process or understand what is happening to us.  We take this time to process events that have transpired, and learn more about ourselves, our reactions, and most importantly, our emotions.

Finding Your Balance

The most important thing to consider, as an introvert, is how you can set up your life so that you can maintain a healthy balance.  Whether you realize it or not, you have a threshold for social interaction.  Start paying more attention to what that means for you, and learn how to better manage it.  For example, I am not overwhelmed by small groups (four or less) in quiet settings where we can have discussions and meaningful conversations.  Any more than that amount, and I know my threshold will only be a couple of hours.

For my work, I have carefully designed my life so that I interact with my clients one-on-one.  This allows me to give focused and thoughtful attention to their lives, and business needs, and I do not go into overexertion.  In relationships (and friendships), I am very open about the fact that I am an introvert, and need space, quiet time, and give myself permission to bow out early from events. Most of my friends know me well enough to not take it personally, and understand that I will spend more time with them in a smaller group, soon enough.

If you look at the examples I have shared, it becomes evident that I have structured My Entire Life so that I can have a sense of balance with my Introverted Ways.  I encourage you to take a deeper look at your life, what your comfort zones are, and begin to communicate with those you care about so that they understand how you operate best, and feel most comfortable.

I’ve put together some resources that you might find helpful, and definitely check out the video below…

Resources for Your Inner Introvert

Caring for Your Introvert

Why Introverts Can Make The Best Leaders

The Introvert Zone

Quiet: The Power of Introverts – By Susan Cain

Introvert Help

Remember, some of our greatest minds have been introverts, so give yourself the quiet that you need to tap into your Inner Brilliance!!

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  • http://www.facebook.com/ellen.goldberg.50 Ellen Goldberg

    Brooke, I really like this post. It makes me understand Dan better. He i is a total introvert, and I am an extrovert. I used to think that something was wrong with me that I never wanted to be alone or that I don’t love having an office because it’s kind of lonely. I liked the article about Caring for Your Introvert too. Very good breakdown of why Dan needs so much alone time. Thanks for inspiring me as always! Hugs, Ellen

    • http://www.businessbackpacker.com Brooke Ferguson

      Hi Ellen!!

      In a lot of my reading, authors brought up the fact that oftentimes introverts and extroverts attract.  It is no big surprise, as they can actually balance each other out.  However, a lot of relationships were also under stress, due to taking these attributes personally.  Things like “She doesn’t understand that I need alone time”; or “He doesn’t get why I always need to be around people and want him to be there”.  

      In most scenarios I read, the advice was the same:  Understand what personality type your mate is, and come up with parameters for your relationship so that both people feel safe and nurtured.   

      Being an “inny” I know that I need to actually work myself up for outings.  A surprise group of people in my house would throw me off, or having to suddenly be on my game when I had planned to relax is so seriously off-putting that it is like an internal natural disaster!!  Having to dramatically change plans, get ready quickly, or go into a loud environment can all be difficult for introverts.  Having transition time between activities is helpful, as well as knowing up front what the plans are.  Small gatherings are easier than large, and having the ability to duck out early is awesome.

      All of these are stress-reducers, and can maybe help when you two are setting up your plans or outings together :)  It probably sounds a bit strange, but it is really all about feeling safe, and knowing that the other person you want to spend time with is understanding enough to make a compromise!!  (Which, I already know you are so good at!!)

      Thanks for commenting :D !!
      B

  • Leo Zukov

    Hi Brooke,

    I’m myself a self-made extroverted introvert, because I understand that if I don’t share my ideas and thoughts with the World they might die unborn. That’s why I do what I do and share what I do as often as I can do it.

    Great video. I got to me (I nearly cried at the end of it)

    I featured your post in one of my newsletters, because of the reasons I mentioned above.

    Keep sharing what you have to share as we, entrepreneurs all are doing…

    All the best

    Leo Zukov
    http://www.leozukov.com

    • http://www.businessbackpacker.com Brooke Ferguson

      Hi Leo -

      I hear what you are saying about getting your ideas and thoughts out. I think it is so important and we all have our own way of doing it. Thanks for sharing yours :) And, I’m glad you enjoyed the video!

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